Januvia (Sitagliptin)

Generic Januvia (Sitagliptin)

Sitagliptin is a member of the class of anti-diabetic medications known as DPP-4 inhibitors (dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors), which includes Sitagliptin. When used in conjunction with diet and exercise, it can help adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus improve their glycemic control. Sitagliptin functions by preventing DPP-4 (dipeptidyl peptidase-4) from acting and boosting the body’s production of insulin. It therefore aids in lowering blood glucose levels.

Januvia Information :

Uses :

Sitagliptin is used to treat high blood sugar in conjunction with a healthy diet, regular exercise, and maybe other medications. Individuals with type 2 diabetes use it. Keeping blood sugar levels under control can help avoid kidney damage, blindness, nerve damage, limb loss, and issues with sexual function. Keeping your diabetes under control may also reduce your chance of having a heart attack or stroke. Sitagliptin is a medication for diabetes that functions by raising the body’s natural levels of incretins. Particularly after a meal, incretins increase the release of insulin, which aids in blood sugar regulation. They also lessen your liver’s production of sugar.

For maximum benefit, take it consistently at the same time every day; unless your doctor advises otherwise, do not stop taking it. By controlling your blood sugar levels, this medication is assisting you in averting more serious complications. Taking this medication should not interfere with your continued participation in the diet and exercise regimen prescribed by your physician. Diabetes management greatly depends on your lifestyle.

Precautions & Warnings :

If you have an allergy to any of Sitagliptin’s ingredients, avoid taking it. Notify your physician if you have a history of alcoholism, heart issues/heart failure, pancreatitis (pancreatic inflammation), gallstones, type 1 diabetes, diabetic ketoacidosis (a complication of diabetes characterized by high blood sugar, rapid weight loss, nausea, or vomiting), kidney or liver problems, or high blood triglyceride levels. If you are nursing a baby or pregnant, see a doctor. If you have signs of heart failure (shortness of breath, swelling in the legs, unusual tiredness) or pancreatitis (severe abdominal pain), get medical help. Inform the physician about any additional medications you take, including herbal remedies and supplements.

Side Effects :

The following is a brief summary of some of the mild side effects that oral Sitagliptin tablets may have. Consult your physician or pharmacist, or review the prescribing information for Sitagliptin oral tablet, to find out about additional mild side effects.

Sitagliptin oral tablet mild side effects that have been documented include

• Upper respiratory tract infections
• Headache
• Nasopharyngitis (inflammation of nasal passages)
• Hypoglycemia (low blood glucose level)

Many medications have mild side effects that usually go away in a few days or weeks. Consult your physician or pharmacist, though, if they start to cause you problems.

Interactions :

Tell your physician if you are taking any diuretics (furosemide), insulin glargine, hormones (levothyroxine), or cardiac glycosides (digoxin) in addition to anti-diabetics.

Tell your physician if you have pancreatitis, heart issues, diabetic ketoacidosis, or type 1 diabetes.

Overdose :

If someone has overdosed and is experiencing severe symptoms, such as unconsciousness or difficulty breathing, call 911. If not, immediately contact a poison control center.

Missed Dose : 

Try to take it at the same day every day. Do not double the dose if missed.

Storage :

Store at room temperature away from light and moisture. Do not store in the bathroom. Keep all medications away from children and pets.